| Phil Skinner
While "over there" during and
immediately after World War II, members of the American Armed Forces
stationed in England found several charming habits of the British. Their
discoveries included just what a good pint of beer really is, how
attractive the English ladies can be, and how much fun it was to drive
sporty little roadsters.
GI's loved them, and they had the income
(they were paid about twice what their British counterparts received,)
to buy them. You see, the British had a rather humorous saying
about the Yanks: "The problem with the Yanks is that they're
overpaid, oversexed, and over here."
As they returned home they brought with
them a new appreciation for beer, sometimes a new wife, and often
one of those little sporty cars. Compared to the offerings of American
auto makers, these little runabouts were relatively cheap in
construction and a bit touchy when it came to the mechanics, but just
plain fun to own and drive.
Series Evolution
One of the most popular of these early
British imports was the MG T-series. Prior to World War II, MG was
building a wide range of motor cars. The first T-series MG was the TA
produced in 1936, with refinements seen in 1938 creating the TB. With
the onset of war, in Britain as in America, the government issued orders
to halt automobile production were given for the duration
When MG started up with post-war
production, the TC roadster was the star. During the first post-war car
show held at London's Earls Court in October 1945, orders for the new TC
were impressive, both from domestic buyers and exporters.
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| A spectacular TC |
Featuring traditional styling riding on
19-inch wire wheels, a 1,250 cc in-line four cylinder engine equipped
with an overhead valve set-up and dual SU semi-down-draft carburetors,
identified as the XPAG engine, these peppy little cars became a favorite
of off-duty Air Force pilots, and NCO's alike.
As the need for armed forces lessened in
Europe and our men returned state-side, they often brought these newly
found sports cars with them.
In 1950 the up-dated MG-TD hit the
market. Where the TC had been basically designed for domestic sales with
minimal creature comforts and right-hand drive, the new TD was
specifically aimed for the growing export market, particularly the
United States.
With a lower profile due mainly to the
wheel size dropping to a solid 15-inch steel wheel, plus a fuller fender
design, the TD was an instant success. While the basic engine size
remained the same for the first MG-TD's as in the TC, 1951 saw the Mark
II competition version offered for the first time. With redesigned heads
that boosted compression, the horsepower rating jumped from a standard
of 54 up to as high as 60hp, giving cars equipped with these engines the
"TDC" model designation.
Supercharging was also available on the
TC and TD models, and according to several fans of these roadster really
helped the performance of those cars, and is a very desirable option
today.
1954 saw the introduction final
generation of the MG T-series roadster with the TF. Lasting for just two
years on the market, this new MG lost some of its visual charm with
heavier fenders and a squatier body, but many regard it as the best
looking of the three. However, it certainly gained in performance when
in 1955 came the introduction of the new 1466-cc "XPEG"
engine. Given a new badge as the TF-1500, horsepower was now touted at a
63, with 76 foot-pounds of torque rating.
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| 1955 TF |
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Many American driving legends actually
got their start in road racing behind the wheel of little MG's, most
notably Carroll Shelby. Even after the MGA hit the market in 1956, early
T-series models never lost their appeal. College students loved
them for their sporty appearance and economical operational costs. In
the 1970 film Love Story, Ryan O'Neil's character won not only Allie
McGraw's heart on the screen, but the eye of thousands of future sports
car fans.
Current Market Status
Where do they stand in the market today?
To answer that question we consulted with Chris Nowland who is the
Product Development Manager for Moss Motors, Ltd, in Goleta, California,
one of the largest suppliers of parts and information for these cars.
"When the market fell out of the
collector car hobby in the early 1990's the MG T-series were not as
heavily affected," noted Nowland, "One reason was that they
hadn't escalated wildly in price in the late 1980s as had many other
cars, so when the prices came back to reality, the MG T-series hadn't
move that much."
Over the past five years though, these
cars have seen slow but steady value appreciation for both private sales
and on the auction block. Despite a constant and fairly strong demand
for these vehicles, the large numbers that were originally produced and
sent to the United States have kept prices in the reasonable range of
$15,000 to $20,000 for very good examples. Appreciation has been limited
to pretty much keeping pace with inflation, around the five percent mark
per year. You're not going to get rich sitting on one of these. In
the collector car auction world a particularly well done MG-TC can today
top the $27K level, but this is the exception, not the rule, and the
word "stunning" should really apply.
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Considerations
A new generation of sports car fans are
starting to discover the joy of simple "pre-computer-chip"
open-air motoring, where a good ear for engine sounds plus an adjustable
wrench are the owner-mechanic-driver's best friend. "I have
been involved with these cars for over 30 years," Nowland said,
"After that much time you are bound to discover some of the quirks
to these cars."
One area that Nowland pointed out that
the inexperienced MG new owner might have a problem with was the engine
rebuild. Described as not being "totally straight forward",
they can present problems with making sure seals are properly seated,
and valves adjusted correctly.
There were many colors available, and
optional equipment meant that the original MG buyer could personalize
their new sports car. Wire wheels were a popular option for TD and TF
models, while bumpers on TC and badge bars for later models were always
in demand. Trunk racks, heaters, and enclosed side curtains also add to
the value to a T-series MG.
Which One's for You?
Nowland laid out the basic pros and cons
of the three T-series MGs. "The TC may seem like a challenge at
first -- all were built with right-hand drive. However, once you get use
to them they can be the most comfortable and fun to drive. When in
proper tune, the TC makes a great long distance cruising car."
"With the TD, first time MG fans may
find a little discomfort with driving, especially when trying to rest
the left foot. Handling is good, but long drives may require a few more
roads stops to get out and stretch one's legs."
"The TF, especially the TF-1500 can
be the best performer in both accelleration and handling. While the
mechanics were improved over the earlier cars, these still have some of
the little things that make owning an MG both interesting and
challenging. Summed up, Nowland said all of the MG T-series, the TC, TD,
and TF, were just a whole lot of fun to own and drive.
Marque Support
Today, thanks to companies like Moss
Motors, Ltd., most of the mechanical parts are available. With the
basics of a chassis, engine block, transmission and drive train, nearly
everything else needed to create a T-series MG is available. There are
still a few items that haven't seen reproduction parts that measure up
to the originals, most particularly the radiator shells.
Another group of parts that is a little
tough to find are the original gauges. If you have an unrestored
speedometer or fuel gauge there are several people who can restore them,
but finding originals or new ones is nearly impossible.
MG enthusiasts have banded together with
several clubs for these little cars, and publications such as MG
Magazine and The Sacred Octagon are dedicated to the history,
restoration process, and promotion of the T-series.
Summary
Currently the TD and TF series are still
relatively affordable for the person looking to get a start in the
sports car world. Just as the initial price allowed budding sports car
enthusiasts fifty years ago to get hooked on these great little cars,
prices today are bringing in a new generation. A TD (TFs bring a couple
grand more) needing restoration but in still usable condition can be
found for less than $10,000 -- not bad in today's marketplace. Of
course, you can easily sink another $10,000 into it if you start trying
to make it just right, so be careful! Make sure you have a clear idea of
what you want to do with it after the purchase. Proper restorations on
fair cars are almost always losers, so buy one already restored if
you're only concerned with cost. As mentioned earlier, the TCs are more
expensive, with some exceptional examples approaching the $30,000 range.
For latest values, click here
As a practical vehicle, the TC, TD, and
TF are not at the top of anyone's list. Compared to a modern roadster
like the Mazda Miata, they're slow, crude and uncomfortable. But they
possess a style, grace, and charm that makes them both desirable and
satisfying to own.
(C) Copyright 1999-2001 VMR
International, Inc. All rights reserved. This article first
appeared in the July 1999 issue of Collector Car & Truck Market Guide. |